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https://github.com/ipxe/ipxe
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Initial revision
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155
src/arch/i386/firmware/pcbios/bios.c
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155
src/arch/i386/firmware/pcbios/bios.c
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/* Etherboot routines for PCBIOS firmware.
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*
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* Body of routines taken from old pcbios.S
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*/
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#ifdef PCBIOS
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#include "etherboot.h"
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#include "realmode.h"
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#include "segoff.h"
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#define CF ( 1 << 0 )
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/**************************************************************************
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CURRTICKS - Get Time
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Use direct memory access to BIOS variables, longword 0040:006C (ticks
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today) and byte 0040:0070 (midnight crossover flag) instead of calling
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timeofday BIOS interrupt.
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**************************************************************************/
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#if defined(CONFIG_TSC_CURRTICKS)
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#undef CONFIG_BIOS_CURRTICKS
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#else
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#define CONFIG_BIOS_CURRTICKS 1
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#endif
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#if defined(CONFIG_BIOS_CURRTICKS)
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unsigned long currticks (void)
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{
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static uint32_t days = 0;
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uint32_t *ticks = VIRTUAL(0x0040,0x006c);
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uint8_t *midnight = VIRTUAL(0x0040,0x0070);
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/* Re-enable interrupts so that the timer interrupt can occur
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*/
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RM_FRAGMENT(rm_currticks,
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"sti\n\t"
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"nop\n\t"
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"nop\n\t"
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"cli\n\t"
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);
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real_call ( rm_currticks, NULL, NULL );
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if ( *midnight ) {
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*midnight = 0;
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days += 0x1800b0;
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}
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return ( days + *ticks );
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_BIOS_CURRTICKS */
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/**************************************************************************
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INT15 - Call Interrupt 0x15
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**************************************************************************/
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int int15 ( int ax )
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{
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struct {
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reg16_t ax;
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} PACKED in_stack;
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struct {
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reg16_t flags;
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} PACKED out_stack;
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reg16_t ret_ax;
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RM_FRAGMENT(rm_int15,
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"sti\n\t"
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"popw %ax\n\t"
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"stc\n\t"
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"int $0x15\n\t"
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"pushf\n\t"
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"cli\n\t"
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);
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in_stack.ax.word = ax;
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ret_ax.word = real_call ( rm_int15, &in_stack, &out_stack );
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/* Carry flag clear indicates function not supported */
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if ( ! ( out_stack.flags.word & CF ) ) return 0;
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return ret_ax.h;
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}
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#ifdef POWERSAVE
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/**************************************************************************
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CPU_NAP - Save power by halting the CPU until the next interrupt
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**************************************************************************/
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void cpu_nap ( void )
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{
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RM_FRAGMENT(rm_cpu_nap,
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"sti\n\t"
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"hlt\n\t"
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"cli\n\t"
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);
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real_call ( rm_cpu_nap, NULL, NULL );
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}
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#endif /* POWERSAVE */
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#if (TRY_FLOPPY_FIRST > 0)
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/**************************************************************************
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DISK_INIT - Initialize the disk system
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**************************************************************************/
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void disk_init ( void )
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{
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RM_FRAGMENT(rm_disk_init,
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"sti\n\t"
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"xorw %ax,%ax\n\t"
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"movb $0x80,%dl\n\t"
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"int $0x13\n\t"
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"cli\n\t"
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);
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real_call ( rm_disk_init, NULL, NULL );
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}
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/**************************************************************************
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DISK_READ - Read a sector from disk
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**************************************************************************/
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unsigned int pcbios_disk_read ( int drive, int cylinder, int head, int sector,
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char *buf ) {
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struct {
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reg16_t ax;
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reg16_t cx;
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reg16_t dx;
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segoff_t buffer;
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} PACKED in_stack;
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struct {
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reg16_t flags;
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} PACKED out_stack;
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reg16_t ret_ax;
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RM_FRAGMENT(rm_pcbios_disk_read,
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"sti\n\t"
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"popw %ax\n\t"
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"popw %cx\n\t"
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"popw %dx\n\t"
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"popw %bx\n\t"
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"popw %es\n\t"
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"int $0x13\n\t"
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"pushfw\n\t"
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"cli\n\t"
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);
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in_stack.ax.h = 2; /* INT 13,2 - Read disk sector */
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in_stack.ax.l = 1; /* Read one sector */
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in_stack.cx.h = cylinder & 0xff;
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in_stack.cx.l = ( ( cylinder >> 8 ) & 0x3 ) | sector;
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in_stack.dx.h = head;
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in_stack.dx.l = drive;
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in_stack.buffer.segment = SEGMENT ( buf );
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in_stack.buffer.offset = OFFSET ( buf );
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ret_ax.word = real_call ( rm_pcbios_disk_read, &in_stack, &out_stack );
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return ( out_stack.flags.word & CF ) ? ret_ax.word : 0;
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}
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#endif /* TRY_FLOPPY_FIRST */
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#endif /* PCBIOS */
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